How Long Not To Get Pregnant After Zika
a pain to acquire pregnant
Getting pregnant (conception) happens later a man's sperm fertilises a woman's egg. For some women this happens quickly, but for others it can receive longer.
Out of every 100 couples trying for a baby, 80 to 90 will acquire pregnant within 1 year. The rest will receive longer, or may need assist to conceive.
To understand conception and pregnancy, it helps to know virtually the male and female sexual organs, and to understand how a woman's monthly menstrual cycle and periods work.
The menstrual cycle is counted from the first morning of a woman's period (day 1). Some times after her mature she will ovulate, and subsequently in the region of 12-16 days after this she'll have her adjacent period. The average cycle takes 28 days, but shorter or longer cycles are normal.
The best times to acquire pregnant
You're most likely to acquire pregnant if you have sex within a morning or consequently of ovulation (releasing an egg from the ovary). This is usually more or less 14 days after the first day of your last period, if your cycle is a propos 28 days long.
An egg lives for roughly 12-24 hours after instinctive released. For pregnancy to happen, the egg must be fertilised by a sperm within this time.
Sperm can stir for up to 7 days inside a woman's body. thus if you've had sex in the days before ovulation, the sperm will have had period to travel going on the fallopian tubes to "wait" for the egg to be released.
It's hard to know exactly in the manner of ovulation happens, unless you are practising natural relations planning, or fertility awareness.
How Long Not To Get Pregnant After Zika
Have frequent sex
If you want to get pregnant, having sex every 2 to 3 days throughout the month will come up with the money for you the best chance.
You don't obsession to epoch having sex solitary roughly speaking ovulation.
The male sexual organs
The penis: this is made of sponge-like erectile tissue that becomes difficult past filled behind blood.
Testes: men have two testes (testicles), which are glands where sperm are made and stored.
Scrotum: this is a sack of skin outdoor the body beneath the penis. It contains the testes and helps to keep them at a constant temperature just under body temperature. later it's warm, the scrotum hangs down, away from the body, to help save the testes cool. subsequent to it's cold, the scrotum draws up, closer to the body for warmth.
Vas deferens: these are two tubes that carry sperm from the testes to the prostate and supplementary glands.
Prostate gland: this gland produces secretions that are ejaculated later the sperm.
Urethra: this is a tube that runs beside the length of the penis from the bladder, through the prostate gland to an initiation at the tip of the penis. Sperm travel by the side of this tube to be ejaculated.
Read not quite penis health.
The female sexual organs
A woman's reproductive system is made stirring of both external and internal organs. These are found in the pelvic area, the portion of the body under the belly button.
The external organs are known as the vulva. This includes the inauguration of the vagina, the inner and outer lips (labia) and the clitoris.
The woman's internal organs are made up of:
The pelvis: this is the lanky structure re the hip area, which the baby will pass through subsequently he or she is born.
Womb or uterus: the womb is approximately the size and touch of a small, upside-down pear. It's made of muscle and grows in size as the baby grows inside it.
Fallopian tubes: these guide from the ovaries to the womb. Eggs are released from the ovaries into the fallopian tubes each month, and this is where fertilisation takes place.
Ovaries: there are 2 ovaries, each nearly the size of an almond; they manufacture the eggs, or ova.
Cervix: this is the neck of the womb. It's normally roughly speaking closed, when just a small inauguration through which blood passes during the monthly period. During labour, the cervix dilates (opens) to allow the baby touch from the uterus into the vagina.
Vagina: the vagina is a tube roughly 3 inches (8cm) long, which leads from the cervix next to to the vulva, where it opens amongst the legs. The vagina is unconditionally elastic, consequently it can easily stretch re a man's penis, or regarding a baby during labour.
Read roughly vagina health.
The woman's monthly cycle
Ovulation occurs each month like an egg is released from one of the ovaries. Occasionally, more than one egg is released, usually within 24 hours of the first egg.
At the same time, the lining of the womb begins to thicken and the mucus in the cervix becomes thinner, thus that sperm can swim through it more easily.
The egg begins to travel slowly next to the fallopian tube. The egg may be fertilised here if there is sperm in the fallopian tube. The lining of the womb is now thick sufficient for the egg to be implanted in it after it has been fertilised.
If the egg is not fertilised, it passes out of the body during the woman's monthly period, along next the lining of the womb. The egg is fittingly small that it cannot be seen.
Pregnancy hormones
Hormones are chemicals that circulate in the blood of both men and women. They carry messages to rotate parts of the body, adaptable certain events and causing positive changes to take place.
The female hormones, which adjoin oestrogen and progesterone, control many of the deeds of a woman's monthly cycle, such as the pardon of the egg from the ovary and the thickening of the womb lining.
During pregnancy, your hormone levels change. As soon as you have conceived, the amount of oestrogen and progesterone in your blood increases. This causes the womb lining to construct up, the blood supply to your womb and breasts to increase, and the muscles of your womb to relax to create room for the growing baby.
The increased hormone levels can put on an act how you feel. You may have feel swings, mood tearful or be easily irritated. For a while, you may vibes that you can't rule your emotions, but these symptoms should ease after the first 3 months of your pregnancy.
Read more not quite what happens in pregnancy week by week.
Will it be a boy or a girl?
Both the man's sperm and the woman's egg exploit a share in determining the gender of a baby. every usual human cell contains 46 chromosomes (23 pairs), except for the male sperm and female eggs. They contain 23 chromosomes each.
When a sperm fertilises an egg, the 23 chromosomes from the daddy connect when the 23 from the mother, making 46 in total.
X and Y chromosomes
Chromosomes are little threadlike structures that each carry more or less 2,000 genes. Genes determine a baby's familial characteristics, such as hair and eye colour, blood group, culmination and build.
A fertilised egg contains 1 sex chromosome from its mom and 1 from its father. The sex chromosome from the mother's egg is always the thesame and is known as the X chromosome, but the sex chromosome from the father's sperm may be an X or a Y chromosome.
If the egg is fertilised by a sperm containing an X chromosome, the baby will be a woman (XX). If the sperm contains a Y chromosome, the baby will be a guy (XY).
Find out nearly in front signs of pregnancy, and where to acquire back up if you're having problems getting pregnant.
How Long Not To Get Pregnant After Zika
If you've fixed to have a baby, you and your accomplice should make certain you're both as healthy as possible. This includes:
- eating a healthy balanced diet
- not smoking
- for the woman, taking a folic sour supplement
- You should afterward know practically the risks of alcohol in pregnancy.